The purpose of this multi-site study is to develop and evaluate a multi-phase implementation and sustainment strategy to support evidence-based practice use across different interventions for individuals with autism, settings, and ages.
*In partnership with UCLA, UC Davis, Rochester, Penn, Drexel, and Kansas
The Evidence-Based Practice Institute (EBPI) is a partnership between the University of Washington and the Washington State Healthcare Authority (HCA), housed at CoLab. We promote the use of evidence-based practices in Washington State through training, research, workforce development, and data sharing. EBPI was initially established as an independent institute in 2007 by the Washington State Legislature House Bill 1088, with the goal of strengthening the quality of public children’s behavioral healthcare. Now, EBPI is housed under the broader umbrella organization of CoLab and continues to serve as a statewide resource to promote high quality mental health services for children and youth in Washington State.
As rates of pediatric mental health emergencies have
skyrocketed over the last decade – and even more so since the Covid-19 pandemic
– the number of youth staying in emergency departments (EDs) and medical units
while awaiting inpatient psychiatric care or stabilization (i.e., “boarding”)
has reached unprecedented levels. The massive surges in patient volume, coupled
with widespread staff shortages and lack of staff expertise in treating mental
health, are overwhelming ED and hospital resources. This causes dangerous or
even life-threatening delays in care for youth populations in greatest need of
medical and psychiatric treatment. Prolonged ED stays not only delay necessary
mental health care, but they can cause additional trauma and distress for youth
already in crisis. While the boarding crisis affects all hospitals and EDs, it
poses an even greater challenge to community EDs that lack on-site mental
health specialists and/or pediatric providers.
To address the boarding crisis, this project will pilot a
model in which a multidisciplinary team of mental health clinicians at Seattle
Children’s Hospital provides telebehavioral health consultation to community
EDs in Western Washington to guide care for youth who are boarding. The primary
goals of this model are (1) to improve timeliness of mental health care and
reduce length of stay for youth boarding in community EDs, and (2) to support
ED staff in providing more developmentally appropriate and evidence-informed
mental healthcare. The Seattle Children’s team will provide case consultation
to ED providers and staff, including support with decisions about
hospitalization, medication treatment, behavioral interventions and case
management services. The team will also deliver practical trainings to
community ED staff to build their internal capacity to care for boarding youth.
If this initiative is successful, additional funding could expand ED
telebehavioral health consultation services statewide, with a focus on rural
communities.
Using a scoping review approach, CoLab is systematically looking for reviews and authoritative sources to guide a model for value-based care for pediatric behavioral health. Our review approach was informed by guidelines for scoping reviews and rapid evidence reviews. The initial goal of this project was systematically looking for reviews and authoritative sources to guide a model for value-based care for pediatrics and mental health. Then, we would compile and synthesize the literature to see if there are any value-based models that would appear to be most effective for pediatric behavioral health care.
This project involved an anonymous needs assessment for 6th through 12th graders in Washington to collect data on what students thought was going well, what challenges they had encountered, and what their needs were as schools replied to largely in-person instruction following a largely virtually year because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The purpose of this study is to: 1) compare schools randomized to the RUBIES intervention or a usual-care in-service training on teacher burnout and disruptive behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder; and 2) test RUBIES’ mechanisms of change (knowledge and skills) on teacher (burnout), child (disruptive behavior), and implementation outcomes (fidelity).