Jeff Iliff, PhD

Personal Statement

I focus on neurodegeneration and traumatic brain injury research at the VA Puget Sound and at the UW Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center.

My work has probed the ‘glymphatic’ system, a brain-wide network of perivascular spaces that facilitates the clearance of waste products, including amyloid beta and tau, from the brain interstitium during sleep. Previously at OHSU, my group demonstrated that the glymphatic system fails in the aging brain and in the young brain after traumatic brain injury. The studies suggest that impairment of glymphatic function may be one factor that renders the aging brain vulnerable to protein aggregation and neurodegeneration and may link brain trauma early in life with the development of dementia in the decades that follow. My ongoing work seeks to define the molecular and cellular underpinnings of impaired glymphatic function in the aging and post-traumatic brain, and to use novel MRI-based imaging approaches to extend these findings into clinical Alzheimer’s disease and post-traumatic populations.

As the leader of the ADRC’s new Research Education Component, I oversee the effort to train and develop a community of clinical, basic and translational Alzheimer’s disease researchers with the necessary clinical, scientific and technical competence to effectively collaborate to define the mechanistic and biological underpinnings of Alzheimer’s and related dementia, and to translate this understanding to improve the lives of those living with memory loss and dementia.

Department Affiliations

Recent Publications

Preliminary investigations into human neurofluid transport using multiple novel non-contrast MRI methods.
(2024 Jul 25)
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab
Rane Levendovszky S, Flores J, Peskind ER, Václavů L, van Osch MJ, Iliff J

A new path to migraine.
(2024 Jul 5)
Science 385(6704): 28-29
Russo AF, Iliff JJ

Macroscopic changes in aquaporin-4 underlie blast traumatic brain injury-related impairment in glymphatic function.
(2024 Jun 3)
Brain 147(6): 2214-2229
Braun M, Sevao M, Keil SA, Gino E, Wang MX, Lee J, Haveliwala MA, Klein E, Agarwal S, Pedersen T, Rhodes CH, Jansson D, Cook D, Peskind E, Perl DP, Piantino J, Schindler AG, Iliff JJ

Is CAA a perivascular brain clearance disease? A discussion of the evidence to date and outlook for future studies.
(2024 May 27)
Cell Mol Life Sci 81(1): 239
van Veluw SJ, Benveniste H, Bakker ENTP, Carare RO, Greenberg SM, Iliff JJ, Lorthois S, Van Nostrand WE, Petzold GC, Shih AY, van Osch MJP

CSF β-Amyloid and Tau Biomarker Changes in Veterans With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.
(2024 Apr 9)
Neurology 102(7): e209197
Li G, Iliff J, Shofer J, Mayer CL, Meabon J, Cook D, Pagulayan KF, Raskind MA, Zetterberg H, Blennow K, Peskind ER

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